The Constitution of Pakistan on pakistani.org
PART IV (contd)
Provinces
CHAPTER 3: THE PROVINCIAL GOVERNMENTS
-
[132]
-
[129.
Exercise of executive authority of Province.
- The executive authority of the Province shall vest in the
Governor and shall be exercised by him, either directly or though
officers subordinate to him, in accordance with the Constitution.]
-
[133]
-
[130.
The Cabinet.
- (1) There shall be a Cabinet of Ministers, with the Chief
Minister at its head, to aid and advise the Governor in the
exercise of his functions.
- (2)The Governor shall appoint from amongst the members of the
Provincial Assembly a Chief Minister who, in his opinion, is likely
to command the confidence of the majority of the members of the
provincial Assembly.
- [134][(2A) Notwithstanding anything contained in clause(2) after the
twentieth day of March, one thousand nine-hundred and eighty-eight,
the Governor shall invite the member of the Provincial Assembly to
be the Chief Minister who commands the confidence of the members of
the Provincial Assembly, as ascertained in session of the Assembly
summoned for the purpose in accordance with the provisions of the
Constitution:
Provided that nothing contained in this clause shall
apply to a Chief Minister holding office on the twentieth day of
March, one thousand nine hundred and eighty eight, in accordance
with provisions of the Constitution.]
- (3) The person appointed under clause(2) [135][or, as the case may
be, invited under clause(2A)] shall, before entering upon the
office, make before the Governor oath in the form set out in the
Third Schedule and shall within a period of sixty days thereof
obtain a vote of confidence from the Provincial Assembly.
- (4) The Cabinet shall be collectively responsible to the
Provincial Assembly .
-
[136] [(5) The Chief
Minister shall hold office during the pleasure of the Governor, but
the Governor shall not exercise his powers under this clause unless
he is satisfied that the Chief Minister does not command the
confidence of the majority of the members of the Provincial
Assembly, in which case he shall summon the Provincial Assembly and require the Chief Minister to obtain a vote of
confidence from the Assembly.]
- (6) The Chief Minister may, by writing under his hand addressed
to the Governor, resign his office.
- (7) A Minister who for any period of six consecutive months is
not a member of the Provincial Assembly shall, at the expiration of
that period, cease to be a Minister, and shall not before the
dissolution of that Assembly be again appointed a Minister unless he is elected a member of that Assembly.
- (8) Nothing contained in this Article shall be construed as
disqualifying the Chief Minister or any other Minister for
continuing in office during any period during which the Provincial
Assembly stands dissolved, or as preventing the appointment of any
person as Chief Minister or other Minister during any such period.]
-
[137]
- [131.
Duties of Chief Minister in relation to Governor.
- It shall be the duty of the Chief Minister-
- (a) to communicate to the Governor all decisions of the Cabinet
relating to the administration of the affairs of the Province and
proposals for legislation;
- (b) to furnish such information relating to the administration
of the affairs of the Province and proposals for legislation as the
Governor may call for; and
- (c) if the Governor so requires, to submit for consideration of
the Cabinet any matter on which a decision has been taken by the
Chief Minister or a Minister but which has not been considered by
the Cabinet.]
-
[138]
- [132.
Provincial Minister.
- (1) Subject to clauses (7) and (8) of Article 130, the Governor
shall appoint Provincial Ministers from amongst members of the
Provincial Assembly on the advice of the Chief Minister.
- (2) Before entering upon office, a Provincial Minister shall
make before the Governor oath in the form set out in the Third
Schedule.
- (3) A Provincial Minister may, by writing under his hand
addressed to the Governor, resign his office or may be removed from
office by the Governor on the advice of the Chief Minister.
-
133.
Chief Minister continuing in office.
- The Governor may ask the Chief Minister to continue to hold
office until his successor enters upon the office of Chief
Minister.]
-
[139]
-
-
[140]
-
-
[141]
- [136.
Vote of no-confidence against Chief Minister.
- (1) A resolution for a vote of no-confidence moved by not less
than twenty per centum of the total membership of the Provincial
Assembly may be passed against the Chief Minister by the Provincial
Assembly.
- (2) A resolution referred to in clause (1) shall not be voted
upon before the expiration of three days, or later than seven days,
from the day on which such resolution is moved in the Provincial
Assembly.
- (3) If the resolution referred to in clause (1) is passed by a
majority of the total membership of the Provincial Assembly, the
Chief Minister shall cease to hold office. ]
-
137.
Extent of executive authority of Province.
- Subject to the Constitution, the executive authority of the
Province shall extend to the matters with respect to which the
Provincial Assembly has power to make laws:
Provided that, in any matter with respect to which both
[142][Majlis-e-Shoora
(Parliament)] and the Provincial Assembly of a Province have power
to make laws, the executive authority of the Province shall be
subject to, and limited by, the executive authority expressly
conferred by the Constitution or by law made by [142][Majlis-e-Shoora
(Parliament)] upon the Federal Government or authorities thereof.
-
138.
Conferring of functions on subordinate authorities.
- On the recommendation of the Provincial Government, the
Provincial Assembly may by law confer functions upon officers or
authorities subordinate to the Provincial Government.
-
[143]
- [139.
Conduct of business of Provincial Government.
- (1) All executive actions of the Provincial Government shall be
expressed to be taken in the name of the Governor.
- (2) The Governor shall by rules specify the manner in which
orders and other instruments made and executed in his name shall be
authenticated, and the validity of any order or instrument so
authenticated shall not be questioned in any court on the ground
that it was not made or executed by the Governor. (3) The Governor
shall also make rules for the allocation and transaction of the
business of the Provincial Government.]
-
140.
Advocate-General for a Province.
- (1) The Governor of each Province shall appoint a person, being
a person qualified to be appointed a Judge of the High Court, to be
the Advocate-General for the Province.
- (2) It shall be the duty of the Advocate-General to give advice
to the Provincial Government upon such legal matters, and to
perform such other duties of a legal character, as may be referred
or assigned to him by the Provincial government.
- (3) The Advocate-General shall hold office during the pleasure
of the Governor.
- (4) The Advocate-General may, by writing under his hand
addressed to the Governor, resign his office.
-
[143A]
-
140A. Local government.
- Each Province shall, by law, establish a local government
system and devolve political, administrative and financial
responsibility and authority to the elected representatives of the
local governments.
The Constitution of Pakistan on pakistani.org